歐洲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)EN15878規(guī)定了各種鋼貨架存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)及其基礎(chǔ)組件與配件的名稱與術(shù)語(yǔ),同時(shí)附錄中也包含了一些機(jī)械搬運(yùn)設(shè)備、托盤、容器的名稱與術(shù)語(yǔ)。其中不乏不易翻譯成中文的、即使翻譯了也詞不達(dá)意的術(shù)語(yǔ)。之前筆者在閱讀其他歐洲規(guī)范時(shí),遇到一些專業(yè)的名詞都不知道是指的哪種設(shè)備,直到看到EN15878中的示意圖才有了形象的認(rèn)識(shí)。
貨架存儲(chǔ)系統(tǒng)類型表
章節(jié)
存儲(chǔ)單元類型
貨架類型
1.1
托盤貨物
1.1.1
Adjustable pallet racking可調(diào)橫梁式貨架
1.1.2
Drive-in and drive-through pallet racking駛?cè)胧截浖?/p>
1.1.3
S/R machine pallet racking橫梁式堆垛機(jī)貨架(即橫梁式立庫(kù)貨架)
1.1.4
Open face pallet racking牛腿式貨架
1.2
機(jī)械存儲(chǔ)的小部件
1.2.1
Open face miniload racking牛腿式料箱貨架
1.2.2
Multi-location miniload racking多儲(chǔ)位料箱貨架(類似橫梁式)
1.3
手動(dòng)存儲(chǔ)的小部件
1.3.1
Shelving擱板式貨架
1.3.2
Multi-tier shelving多層擱板式貨架
1.3.3
Cantilever shelving – Gondola懸臂式擱板架
1.4
長(zhǎng)尺寸部件
1.4.1
Cantilever racking懸臂式貨架
1.4.2
Cassette racking
1.5
動(dòng)態(tài)存儲(chǔ)的托盤貨物
1.5.1
Mobile racking移動(dòng)式貨架
1.5.2
Pallet live storage托盤流利式貨架
1.5.3
Shuttle racking穿梭車貨架
1.6
動(dòng)態(tài)存儲(chǔ)的小部件
1.6.1
Mobile shelving移動(dòng)柜貨架
1.6.2
Carton live stoOpen face pallet rackingrage料盒流利式貨架
1.6.3
Carousels旋轉(zhuǎn)貨架
1.6.4
Storage lifts
1.7
其他
1.7.1
Mezzanine floor閣樓
1.7.2
Raised floor平臺(tái)
1.7.3
Rack-clad庫(kù)架合一
其中有兩種貨架不知道中文名是什么,直接看圖吧。
1.1.1 Adjustable pallet racking可調(diào)橫梁式貨架
1.1.2 Drive-in and drive-through pallet racking駛?cè)胧截浖?/p>
1.1.3 S/R machine pallet racking橫梁式堆垛機(jī)貨架(即橫梁式立庫(kù)貨架)
1.1.4 Open face pallet racking牛腿式貨架
1.2.1 Open face miniload racking牛腿式料箱貨架
1.2.2 Multi-location miniload racking多儲(chǔ)位料箱貨架(類似橫梁式)
1.3.1 Shelving擱板式貨架
1.3.2 Multi-tier shelving多層擱板式貨架
1.3.3 Cantilever shelving – Gondola懸臂式擱板架
1.4.1 Cantilever racking懸臂式貨架
1.4.2 Cassette racking
1.5.1 Mobile racking移動(dòng)式貨架
1.5.2Pallet live storage托盤流利式貨架
1.5.3 Shuttle racking穿梭車貨架
1.6.1 Mobile shelving移動(dòng)柜貨架
1.6.2 Carton live stoOpen face pallet rackingrage料盒流利式貨架
1.6.3 Carousels旋轉(zhuǎn)貨架
1.6.4 Storage lifts
1.7.1 Mezzanine floor閣樓
1.7.2 Raised floor平臺(tái)
1.7.3 Rack-clad庫(kù)架合一
二、搬運(yùn)設(shè)備
2.1 Hand pallet truck2.2 Powered hand pallet truck2.3 Stacker2.4 Ride-on stacker2.5 Four-wheel counterbalanced truck2.6 Reach truck2.7 Articulated counterbalanced pallet truck2.8 Very narrow aisle trilateral man-down pallet truck with rotating fork2.9 Very narrow aisle trilateral man-up pallet truck with movable fork2.10 Four way truck2.11 S/R machine
2.1 Hand pallet truck
2.2 Powered hand pallet truck
2.3 Stacker
2.4 Ride-on stacker
2.5 Four-wheel counterbalanced truck
2.6 Reach truck
2.7 Articulated counterbalanced pallet truck
2.8 Very narrow aisle trilateral man-down pallet truck with rotating fork
2.9 Very narrow aisle trilateral man-up pallet truck with movable fork
2.10 Four way truck
2.11 S/R machine
3.1 European pallet
3.2 Perimeter base pallet (top view)
3.3 Perimeter base pallet (underside view)
3.4 Three bearer pallet
3.5 Double wing pallet
3.6 Maritime pallet
3.7 American four way entry pallet
3.8 Stillage
3.9 Stacking container
3.10 Nesting container
3.11 Stack and nest containers
3.12 Open fronted container
3.13 Hook-on container
3.14 Wire container
3.15 Skid container
3.16 Leg container
3.17 European container
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